Top 10 Things to Do in China

Philips Edward

February 20, 2026

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China, a colossal tapestry of ancient history interwoven with the vibrant threads of modernity, beckons travelers into its embrace. With a rich cultural heritage that spans millennia, every corner of this enigmatic land unfolds a narrative as intricate as the patterns on a silk brocade. From mist-laden mountains to bustling urban landscapes, the Middle Kingdom is an explorer’s paradise, waiting to be discovered. Here are the top ten things to do in China that promise to enchant, educate, and elevate your senses.

1. Walk the Great Wall

No visit to China is complete without traversing the Great Wall, a serpentine edifice that curls like a dragon across the rugged terrain. Imagine standing on its ancient stones, gazing over the sprawling valleys as they unfurl like a painter’s canvas. This monumental structure is not just a testament to human ingenuity, but a poignant reminder of the diligence and sacrifice woven into its construction. Hike along its wild and less trodden paths to feel the pulse of history resonate beneath your feet, or opt for more popular sections like Badaling for a broader glimpse of its grandeur.

2. Discover the Terracotta Army

In the heart of Shaanxi Province, a legion of earthen warriors stands sentinel over the tomb of China’s first emperor, Qin Shi Huang. The Terracotta Army, with its thousands of life-sized figures, is a spectacular manifestation of an era long past. Each soldier, meticulously crafted and imbued with unique characteristics, tells tales of ancient warfare and artistry. Walking through the vast pits filled with these silent guardians feels akin to stepping back in time, allowing you to ponder the mysteries of life, death, and immortality.

3. Float on the Li River

As you embark on a boat ride down the Li River, let the otherworldly karst formations rise majestically around you, showcasing nature’s artistry in breathtaking splendor. The landscape paints a picture of tranquility, where bamboo groves sway gently and fishermen cast their nets in search of the day’s catch. This journey is a blend of serenity and inspiration, drawing comparisons to traditional Chinese ink paintings. With every turn, the river reveals a new vista that seems to unfurl poetic verses of ancient legends and local folklore.

4. Explore the Forbidden City

The Forbidden City stands as a grand amphitheater of imperial life, where emperors once governed with absolute authority. Enclosed by crimson walls and formidable gates, its labyrinthine layout invites you to wander through courtyards and halls, each echoing with the whispers of history. The intricate architecture, adorned with gilded roofs and vibrant colors, yet resonates with a sense of solemnity. Within its confines lies an unparalleled collection of art and artifacts, showcasing the profound depth of China’s imperial past.

5. Marvel at the Potala Palace

Perched high on the cliffs of Lhasa, the Potala Palace is a resplendent jewel in the crown of Tibetan architecture. This monumental edifice, once the winter residence of the Dalai Lama, rises like a phoenix against the backdrop of soaring mountains. The serenity of its white and red walls, combined with the spiritual ambiance, draws pilgrims and travelers alike. As you navigate its winding corridors, the ornate interiors radiate a sacred knowledge and mysticism that beckons for introspection.

6. Stroll through the Yu Garden

In the bustling heart of Shanghai lies the Yu Garden, an oasis of tranquility amidst the urban fervor. This classical Chinese garden is a symphony of stone, water, and tranquility, crafted in the Ming Dynasty style. As you wander through meticulously manicured landscapes adorned with pavilions and rockeries, each step invites you to engage with nature’s artistry. The garden’s tranquility stands as a counterpoint to the vibrant chaos of the city, offering a sanctuary where one can breathe deeply and contemplate the ephemeral beauty of life.

7. Wander the streets of Xi’an

The ancient city of Xi’an, once the eastern terminus of the Silk Road, is a treasure trove of historical significance. Its ancient city walls rise like a bastion, guarding a mélange of cultures that have flourished here over centuries. Strolling through its narrow alleys, you’ll encounter a tapestry of scents from street food vendors, vibrant markets, and the deep hues of traditional Chinese architecture. Xi’an offers an intimate portrait of the confluence of ancient and modern, where history lovers and culinary enthusiasts alike can find their muse.

8. Experience the spiritual essence of Shaolin Temple

Nestled amidst the sacred Songshan Mountains, the Shaolin Temple transcends mere architecture, standing as a bastion of Zen Buddhism and martial arts. The air thrums with the legacies of monks and practitioners who have trained here for centuries. Witnessing a Shaolin performance is akin to watching poetry in motion, where martial prowess marries spiritual philosophy. Engage with the essence of discipline and meditation that permeates this storied sanctuary, and perhaps even try your hand at a Tai Chi class.

9. Cruise the Yangtze River

The Yangtze River flows like an artery through the heart of China, offering a mesmerizing perspective of the landscapes that cradle its banks. A cruise along this majestic river is a voyage through time and nature, revealing stunning gorges, historical sites, and quaint riverside villages. Each bend reveals dramatic cliffs and verdant hills, conjuring a visual feast that captivates the eye and soothes the soul. This journey is an invitation to reflect on the interconnectedness of nature and humanity, brought vividly to life by the world’s longest river.

10. Indulge in Chinese Cuisine

Finally, to experience China is to embark on a culinary odyssey. From the fiery spices of Sichuan to the delicate dim sum of Cantonese cuisine, each region offers a unique flavor profile and cultural story. Dining in China transcends the mere act of eating; it is a communal celebration of heritage and artistry. Engage with local chefs, savor intricate flavors, and allow your palate to traverse the sprawling landscape of culinary traditions that breathe life into every meal.

In conclusion, China is a land where the past intertwines with the present, offering a kaleidoscope of experiences that resonate deeply within the soul. Whether exploring ancient monuments, immersing oneself in nature’s beauty, or indulging in culinary delights, the Middle Kingdom leaves an indelible mark on the heart of every traveler. Journeying through this vast nation, one discovers not just a destination, but a rendezvous with history, culture, and the human spirit itself.

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